Vestibular rehabilitation is a specialized therapy aimed at treating balance disorders caused by problems in the inner ear’s vestibular system(The vestibular system is a sensory system located in the inner ear that contributes to balance, spatial orientation, and the maintenance of posture.)
It involves exercises and maneuvers to improve balance, reduce dizziness, and enhance functional abilities impacted by vestibular issues. The goal is to help individuals regain stability and reduce symptoms, often under the guidance of a physiotherapist or vestibular specialist.
Symptoms:
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1. *Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)*: Characterized by brief episodes of vertigo triggered by changes in head position.
2. *Vestibular Neuritis and Labyrinthitis*: Inflammation or infection affecting the vestibular nerve or inner ear structures, causing vertigo, dizziness, and imbalance.
3. *Meniere’s Disease*: A disorder of the inner ear characterized by episodes of vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss.
4. *Postural instability*: Difficulty maintaining balance and stability due to vestibular dysfunction.
5. *Motion sensitivity*: Sensitivity to visual motion or complex visual environments, which can cause dizziness and disorientation.
6. *Concussion or head injury*: Vestibular rehabilitation can help address balance and dizziness issues that arise from head trauma.
Benefits:
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Vestibular rehabilitation offers several benefits, including:
1. *Improved Balance:* Helps individuals regain stability and reduce the risk of falls.
2. *Reduced Vertigo and Dizziness:*Alleviates symptoms that affect daily activities.
3. *Enhanced Gaze Stability:* Improves the ability to maintain focus during head movements.
4. *Increased Functional Independence:* Restores confidence in performing daily tasks.